{"id":7222,"date":"2025-03-04T20:49:15","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T18:49:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/?p=7222"},"modified":"2025-03-04T20:49:19","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T18:49:19","slug":"5-%d0%b1%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b7%d0%bd%d1%8f-%d0%b2-%d0%bc%d1%96%d0%bb%d1%96%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bd%d1%96%d0%b9-%d1%96%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d1%96%d1%97-%d1%83%d0%ba%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%97%d0%bd%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/?p=7222","title":{"rendered":"5 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull has-white-color has-text-color wp-duotone-000000-rgb1656266-1\" style=\"font-size:26px;min-height:510px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-20 has-background-dim\" style=\"background-color:#96494b\"><\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"714\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-7223\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0413\u0435\u0440\u0431-\u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431-1.png\" style=\"object-position:50% 65%\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" data-object-position=\"50% 65%\" srcset=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0413\u0435\u0440\u0431-\u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431-1.png 1024w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0413\u0435\u0440\u0431-\u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431-1-900x628.png 900w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0413\u0435\u0440\u0431-\u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431-1-300x209.png 300w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0413\u0435\u0440\u0431-\u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431-1-768x536.png 768w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0413\u0435\u0440\u0431-\u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431-1-825x575.png 825w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0413\u0435\u0440\u0431-\u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431-1-590x410.png 590w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading alignwide has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:24px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase\">\u0412\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size:22px\">\u0410\u0434\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0430\u043b,  \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0413\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0443, \u0434\u0432\u0456\u0447\u0456 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447 \u0423\u041f\u0410 \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0457 5 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044f  \u0432 \u043c\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438!<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#956226;color:#956226\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:15px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-2d5560ac85719679057e418556e57f21\" style=\"color:#a53d41\"><strong>1860<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-e4bf29cd3781ef5a79d58c235b73ad50\">\u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0441\u044f \u042f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u041e\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u2013 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439\u00a0 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u0447<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-79a35ba0362c0ff9fd99503f3cd3021d\" style=\"font-size:17px\">\u0412\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0440.&nbsp; \u0417\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0432 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u044f \u0432 \u0410\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e-\u0423\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0456 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u2019\u0454\u0440\u0443 \u2013 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0430\u043b, \u043e\u0447\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0443 \u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e-\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0443. \u0420\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0444\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0456 \u043d\u0438\u043d\u0456 \u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043e\u0445 \u0454\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430\u0445. \u041a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0410\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e-\u0423\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u041d\u0456\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u0406\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-ae93e6693a8ad24435aa3b90c9abe0a4\" style=\"font-size:17px\">\u0417 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0417\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e-\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0437\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0411\u0443\u0432 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0443 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0414\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0417\u0423\u041d\u0420 \u0456 &nbsp;\u043e\u0447\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0443 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0457. \u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 &nbsp;\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0410\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0457 \u0423\u041d\u0420.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"1133\" src=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/fullsize9-edited.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7226\" style=\"width:450px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/fullsize9-edited.webp 850w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/fullsize9-edited-675x900.webp 675w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/fullsize9-edited-225x300.webp 225w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/fullsize9-edited-768x1024.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-286346c8f7fb180d129e3d65d67ba43f\" style=\"color:#a53d41\"><strong>1918<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-087228ec59e1a9705c1adbf14794e64b\">\u0420\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u041a\u0438\u0454\u0432\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0432 \u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431 \u0423\u041d\u0420<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c72474d020a7696166c86c2aa4951dea\" style=\"font-size:17px\">\u0412\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0423\u041d\u0420 \u041e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0416\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0456\u0432. \u041e\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u041e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0421\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439.\u00a0 \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431 \u0410\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0457 \u0423\u041d\u0420 (\u0437\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043d\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0456) \u043e\u0447\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d \u041e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u041e\u0441\u0435\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"807\" src=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Slyvinsky.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7227\" style=\"width:400px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Slyvinsky.jpg 600w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Slyvinsky-223x300.jpg 223w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u041e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0421\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-147b0c18cb7e24744ad562712a4cf30c\" style=\"color:#a53d41\"><strong>1922<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-81077e4f3533ad74319ff64f60cb9c1a\">\u041d\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0436\u0436\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0441\u044f \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u2013 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b-\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0417\u0421\u0423<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-247bc25549ac65cd31b63450c99a8a16\" style=\"font-size:17px\">\u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438, \u0434\u0432\u0456\u0447\u0456 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0443. \u0412\u043e\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0432\u0456 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0438. \u0412 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0420\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a \u0456 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0421\u0443\u0445\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a \u0417\u0421\u0423, \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0454\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a. \u041f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440 15.04.2003\u0440. \u0443 \u041a\u0438\u0454\u0432\u0456<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"796\" src=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/scale_1200-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7228\" style=\"width:700px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/scale_1200-1.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/scale_1200-1-900x597.jpg 900w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/scale_1200-1-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/scale_1200-1-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/scale_1200-1-1024x679.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-7fc626344d07c0363ccfa3535ca654a5\" style=\"color:#a53d41\"><strong>1950<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-20ff2c20c5ed312605c26874eff127d3\">\u0423 \u0431\u043e\u044e \u0437 \u043d\u043a\u0432\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0432 \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0428\u0443\u0445\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u2013 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u0447 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0443<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-586525c68c4e848a762029c50d8fbf78\" style=\"font-size:17px\">\u0423 &nbsp;\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0456 \u0411\u0456\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0449\u0430 \u041b\u044c\u0432\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0443 \u0431\u043e\u044e \u0437 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a \u0442\u0430 \u0423\u041c\u0414\u0411 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0432 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0440 \u0423\u041f\u0410 \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0428\u0443\u0445\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447.&nbsp; \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u043d \u0432\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u0433 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0438.&nbsp; \u041e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0428\u0443\u0445\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0456 \u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044e\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-790e59867dd003be807d15ac1006f36d\" style=\"font-size:17px\">\u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0428\u0443\u0445\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 (&#8220;\u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441 \u0427\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0430&#8221;) &#8211; \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b-\u0445\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0436\u0438\u0439 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0457 . \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447 \u0423\u041f\u0410(1943\u20141950). \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 (1943\u20131950). \u041b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0440 \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0423\u041f\u0410 \u0442\u0430 \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0439\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0423\u041f\u0410 1 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"707\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Roman-Shukhevich_1.max-1920x900.format-webp.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7229\" style=\"width:450px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Roman-Shukhevich_1.max-1920x900.format-webp.webp 707w, https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Roman-Shukhevich_1.max-1920x900.format-webp-236x300.webp 236w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:15px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote has-black-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size:17px\"><blockquote><p><strong>\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0456, <\/strong> <strong> \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0431\u0430\u0434\u044c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0410\u043a\u0431\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c. \u0414\u044f\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0441\u0456\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0443! \u0412\u043e\u043d\u0430 &nbsp;\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0454 \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430!:<br>\u041a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430: 4149 6293 3142 8607 (\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442, \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043f\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0420.\u0412.).<br>PayPal: retrozp@gmail.com.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size:17px;font-style:normal;font-weight:300\"><em>&nbsp;\u00a9 \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0410\u043a\u0431\u0430\u0448, akbash.zp.ua, 2025. \u0422\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456  \u0442\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044e\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043b\u0456\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u0454\u044e \u00ab<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/deed.uk\">Creative Commons \u0456\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 4.0 \u041c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 (CC BY 4.0)<\/a>\u00bb  \u0442\u0430 \u0437 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432&#8217;\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c <a href=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/?p=5563\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c<\/a> \u0433\u0456\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0431\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0443. \u0411\u0443\u0434\u044c-\u044f\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u0414\u044f\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f!<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0410\u0434\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0430\u043b, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0413\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0443, \u0434\u0432\u0456\u0447\u0456 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447 \u0423\u041f\u0410 \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0457 5 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[82,170],"tags":[89],"class_list":["post-7222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-82","category-170","tag-89"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","chromenews-featured":"","chromenews-large":"","chromenews-medium":""},"author_info":{"display_name":"\u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0410\u043a\u0431\u0430\u0448","author_link":"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/?author=1"},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/?cat=82\" rel=\"category\">\u0406\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/akbash.zp.ua\/?cat=170\" rel=\"category\">\u0412\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f<\/a>","tag_info":"\u0412\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 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